Belvedere
The Belvedere is a baroque palace complex built by Prince Eugene of Savoy on a hill with a magnificent view over Vienna. 1714 work began on what is now called the Lower Belvedere, which started out as garden villa with an Orangerie. The architect was Johann Lukas von Hildebrandt, one of the most important architects of the Austrian Baroque who delivered his masterwork with the complex. In 1720- 1723 the Upper Belvedere was built, originally intended as fitting disclosure of the beautiful gardens, but soon enlarged to become the summer residence of Prince Eugene. 1752 the complex was sold to Maria Theresia who named it Belvedere, and her son Joseph II housed the royal picture gallery there. Those pictures have been moved to the Museum of Art history, but since World War I the Austrian Gallery museum resides in the Belvedere.
These days you can see one of the largest Klimt collections in the Upper Belvedere in addition to works of French Impressionism, Austrian Biedermaier and other high ranking artists of the age.
In the Lower Belvedere one can visit Prince Eugene's apartments and staterooms. The feudal splendor of the palace's aristocratic owner is reflected in the Hall of Grotesques, the Marble Gallery, and the Golden Room. Intriguing special exhibitions are staged in the Lower Belvedere and the Orangery.